03-4-1128-2017/2019
 
Priority: 1
   
Status: Being concluded


Investigations of Neutron Nuclear Interactions 
and Properties of the Neutron

 

Leader:     V.N. Shvetsov
Deputies:     Yu.N. Kopatch
E.V. Lychagin
P.V. Sedyshev


Participating countries and international organizations:
Albania, Australia, Austria, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Belgium, Bulgaria, CERN, China, Croatia, Czech Republic, Egypt, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, India, Japan, Kazakhstan, Macedonia, Moldova, Mongolia, Norway, Poland, Republic of Korea, Romania, Russia, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, South Africa, Switzerland, Thailand, Turkey, Ukraine, USA, Uzbekistan, Vietnam. 

Issues addressed and main goals of research:
Experimental and theoretical investigation of symmetry breaking effects in reactions with neutrons and fundamental properties of the neutron to test the parameters of the Standard Model and search for "new physics". Investigation of the properties of excited nuclei, reactions with emission of charged particles, fission physics. Obtaining of relevant data for astrophysics, nuclear power engineering and nuclear waste transmutation problem using neutron- and gamma-induced reactions. Application of neutron physics methods in other fields of science and technology. Development and construction of detectors of neutrons and other ionizing radiation, as well as applied methods in nuclear physics with neutrons. Development of the Intense REsonance Neutron Source (IREN) and the experimental base at the IREN and IBR-2 facilities. 

Expected major results in the current year:

Investigations of violations of fundamental symmetries 
in neutron-nucleus interactions and related data

 

  • Preparation and conducting an experiment on measurement of the T-odd effects in the fission of 233U on a beam of IBR-2 reactor. 

  • Conducting an experiment on measurement of the neutron paramagnetic resonance of the first kind in samples of titanium hydride TiH2 in the polarized neutron energy range of 0.062-2.3 eV using the KOLKHIDA facility at the IBR-2 reactor. 

  • Measurement of the quaternary and search for the quinary fission using a spontaneous fission source 252Cf

  • Measurement of angular and energy neutron-gamma and neutron-neutron correlations in the inelastic neutron scattering and in (n,2n) reaction in the framework of the TANGRA project. 

  • Conducting the measurements of the 35Cl(n,p) 35S on resonance neutrons from the IREN facility. 

  • Measurements of (n,α ) reaction with Ni-60,61 isotopes for neutron energies En =4.5-6.5 MeV at the accelerator EG-4.5 of the Institute of Heavy Ion Physics of Peking University. 
Investigation of fundamental properties of the neutron, UCN physics:
  • Preparation of a project on measurement of the neutron lifetime on a beam of the IBR-2 reactor. Performing methodical measurements. 

  • Search for a constraint at a level of 10 - 16 for the product of the coupling constants of the scalar and pseudoscalar axion-like interaction at distances of ~ 10 µm at the GRANIT spectrometer. 

  • Investigation of "small UCN heating" phenomena in the interaction of UCN with nanoparticles of different sizes to test predictions of the theoretical model. 

  • Manufacturing and testing of a setup to measure the UCN loss factor as a function of UCN energy at the energy range close to limit energy values. 

  • Preparation of the project of a new experimental setup for observation of neutron quantum tunneling. 

  • Conducting of measurements on neutron diffraction by surface ultrasonic waves. 

    Applied and methodological research:
  • Manufacturing and testing of a 2D position-sensitive detector. 

  • Development of a 32-channel neutron multiplicity detector system based on scintillation detectors. 

  • Manufacturing of two sections of the neutron multiplicity detector based on SNM-14D counters. 

  • Measurements of thin layers using methods of Elastic Recoil Detection Analysis, Rutherford Backscattering Spectrometry and X-ray analysis for various materials at the EG-5 accelerator. 

  • Elemental and isotopic analysis of archaeological samples at the IREN facility using neutron activation method. 

  • Development of a 16-channel scintillation detector for neutron resonance capture analysis at the IREN facility. 

  • Development of the elemental analysis technique using the tagged neutron method and standard neutron sources with the help of HPGe detectors and NaI(Tl) and BGO scintillators. 

  • Carrying out of neutron activation analysis of environmental, geological, biological samples and novel materials at the IBR-2 reactor using the REGATA facility. 

  • Equipping with computers and modern software for the neutron activation analysis facility at INP (Almaty, Kazakhstan). Training of INP personnel on the basics of neutron activation analysis. 
    Development of the IREN facility
  • Replacement of the 2129 Thomson klystron of the second accelerating section for the E3730A klystron Toshiba. 

  • Providing the neutron beam time from IREN for physical experiments,

 

List of projects:
  Project Leader Priority 
(period of realisation)
1. TANGRA Yu.N. Kopatch
Deputy:
V.M. Bystritsky (DLNP)
1   (2014-2019)
List of Activities
  Activity or Experiment Leaders
Status
  Laboratory or other
Division of JINR
Responsible person
Main researchers
1. Investigations of violations
of fundamental symmetries in 
neutron-nucleus interactions 
and related data
Yu.N. Kopatch
Upgrade
Data taking
Data analysis
  FLNP G.S. Ahmedov, N.V. Bazjazjina, D. Berikov, S.B. Borzakov, B. Buadze, Chan Van Fuk, I.I. Chuprakov, G.V. Daniljan, E. Demir, S. Enkhbold, Fan Lyong Tuan, Yu.M. Gledenov, D.N. Grozdanov, N.A. Gundorin, A.P. Kobzev, M. Kulik, V.L. Kuznetsov, Zh.V. Mezentseva, Nguen Ngok An, Nguyen Thi Bao Mi, V.V. Novitsky, I.A. Oprea, K.D. Oprea, Yu.N. Pokotilovskij, A.B. Popov, S.F. Samadov, P.V. Sedyshev, M.V. Sedysheva, O.V. Sidorova, V.R. Skoj, A.M. Suhovoj, S.A. Telezhnikov, T.Yu. Tretyakova, M. Tsulaja, Vu Dyk Kong, Sh.S. Zeynalov + 20 engineers, + 3 workers
2. Investigation of the fundamental
properties of the neutron, UCN
physics
E.V. Lychagin
Upgrade
Data taking
Data analysis
  FLNP G.G. Bunatyan, T.L. Enik, A.I. Frank,W.I. Furman, S.V. Gorunov, V.K. Ignatovich, G.V. Kulin, L.V. Mitsyna, A.Yu. Muzychka, A. Nesipbai, Yu.N. Pokotilovskij, N.Yu. Rebrova, A.V. Strelkov, E.I. Sharapov, K.N. Zhernenkov + 3 engineer + 2 workers
3. Applied research P.V. Sedyshev
Upgrade
Data taking
Data analysis
  FLNP G.S. Ahmedov, Yu.V. Alekseenok, N.V. Bazjazjina, S.B. Borzakov, D. Berikov, G.G. Bunatyan, B. Buadze, Chan Van Fuk, I. Chuprakov, O.A. Culikov, O. Chiligava, G.V. Daniljan, O.G. Duliu, T.L. Enik, S. Enkhbold, M.V. Frontasyeva, A.I. Frank, W.I.Furman, L. Gaidoshikova, V.M.B. Ged, Yu.M. Gledenov, N.A. Gundorin, S.V. Goryunov, D.N. Grozdanov, V.K. Ignatovich, G.Y. Khristozova, A.P. Kobzev, M. Kulik, G.V. Kulin, A. Madadzade, D. Mahajdik, Zh.V. Mezentseva, L.V. Mitsyna, A.Yu. Muzychka, P.S. Nekhoroshkov, A. Nesipbai, Nguyen Thi Bao Mi, V.V. Novitsky, I.A. Oprea, K.D. Oprea, S.S. Pavlov, Yu.N. Pokotilovskij, A.B. Popov, I.N. Ruskov, S.F. Samadov, M.V. Sedysheva, O.V. Sidorova, A.V. Strelkov, E.I. Sharapov, V.R. Skoj, A.M. Suhovoj, V.N. Shvetsov, S.A. Telezhnikov, M. Tsulaja, A.S. Vasilev, K.N. Vergel, E. Vieru, Vu Dyk Kong, P. Yanchik, I.I. Zinikovskaja, Sh.S. Zeynalov, K.N. Zhernenkov + 31 engineers, + 9 workers
4. Development of the IREN facility V.N. Shvetsov
Upgrade
  FLNP V.G. Pjataev, V.V. Kobets, V.G. Shabratov + 16 engineers + 1 worker
  VBLHEP
A.P. Sumbaev
V.F. Minashkin, V.N. Zamrij + 5 engineers
  DLNP I.N. Meshkov
5. Project TANGRA Yu.N. Kopatch
Upgrade
Data taking
Data analysis
  FLNP S.B. Borzakov, P.A. Dubasov, N.A. Gundorin, D.N. Grozdanov, I.A. Oprea, K.D. Oprea, P.V. Sedyshev, V.R. Skoi, V.N. Shvetsov, T.Yu. Tretyakova, A.O. Zontikov
  VBLHEP U.Yu. Aleksakhin, S.V. Khabarov V.L. Rapackii, Yu.N. Rogov, R.A. Salmin, M.G. Sapozhnikov, V.M. Slepnev, N.I. Zamjatin, E.V. Zubarev
  DLNP V.M. Bystritskii, A.V. Krasnoperov, A.B. Sadovskii, A.V. Salamatin
  LRB A.R. Krylov, G.N. Timoshenko

 

Collaboration
Country or International
Organization
City Institute or Laboratory
Albania Tirana UT  
Armenia Yerevan CENS NAS RA  
Australia Melbourne Univ.  
Austria Vienna IAEA  
  Innsbruck Univ.  
Azerbaijan Baku BSU  
    IGG ANAS  
  Ganja ASAU  
    ATU  
Belarus Minsk INP BSU  
    SPMRC NASB  
Belgium Geel IRMM  
Bulgaria Sofia INRNE BAS  
  Plovdiv PU  
    UFT  
CERN Geneva CERN  
China Beijing IHEP CAS  
Croatia Zagreb Oikon IAE  
    RBI  
Czech Republic Prague CEI  
    CTU  
    IEAP CTU  
  Ostrava VSB-TUO  
Egypt Cairo EAEA  
  Alexandria Univ.  
  Shibin al Kawm MU  
Finland Jyvaskyla UJ  
  Oulu UO  
France Cadarache CC CEA  
  Grenoble ILL  
    LPSC  
  Saclay LLB  
  Strasbourg IPHC  
Georgia Tbilisi AIP TSU  
    TSU  
Germany Darmstadt TU Darmstadt  
  Dresden HZDR  
  Mainz JGU  
  Munich TUM  
  Tubingen Univ.  
Greece Thessaloniki AUTH  
Hungary Budapest RKK OU  
India Varanasi BHU  
Japan Kyoto KSU  
  Tsukuba KEK  
Kazakhstan Almaty INP  
  Astana ENU  
  Ust-Kamenogorsk TRCE  
Macedonia Skopje UKiM  
Moldova Chisinau IMB ASM  
    IC ASM  
Mongolia Ulaanbaatar CGL  
    NRC NUM  
Norway Trondheim NTNU  
Poland Krakow NINP PAS  
  Gdansk GUT  
  Lodz UL  
  Lublin UMCS  
  Opole UO  
  Otwock-Swierk NCBJ  
  Poznan AMU  
  Wroclaw UW  
Republic of Korea Seoul Dawonsys  
  Daejeon KAERI  
    NFRI  
  Pohang PAL  
Romania Bucharest IFIN-HH  
    INCDIE ICPE-CA  
    ISS  
    UB  
  Baia Mare TUCN-NUCBM  
  Constanta NIMRD  
    UOC  
  Galati UG  
  Iasi UAIC  
  Oradea UO  
  Pitesti ICN  
  Targoviste UVT  
Russia Moscow Atomenergomach  
    GIN RAS  
    GPI RAS  
    IKI RAS  
    IPCE RAS  
    ITEP  
    LMPR MONIKI  
    MSU  
    NRC KI  
    SINP MSU  
    VNIIA  
  Moscow, Troitsk INR RAS  
  Borok IBIW RAS  
  Dubna Diamant  
    Dubna State Univ.  
  Gatchina NRC KI PNPI  
  Irkutsk LI SB RAS  
  Ivanovo ISUCT  
  Izhevsk UdSU  
  Nizhny Novgorod IPM RAS  
  Obninsk IPPE  
  Ryazan RSU  
  Snezhinsk VNIITF  
  St. Petersburg Botanic Garden BIN RAS  
    FIP  
    Ioffe Institute  
    Hermitage  
    KRI  
    SPSFTU  
  Sevastopol IBSS  
  Tula TSU  
  Voronezh VSU  
  Yekaterinburg UrFU  
Serbia Belgrade IPB  
    Univ.  
  Novi Sad UNS  
Slovakia Bratislava CU  
    IP SAS  
    IEE SAS  
    ILE SAS  
Slovenia Ljubljana GeoSS  
South Africa Pretoria UNISA  
  Stellenbosch SU  
Switzerland Villigen PSI  
Thailand Hat Yai PSU  
Turkey Canakkale COMU  
Ukraine Kiev KINR NASU  
    NUK  
  Kharkov ISMA NASU  
    NSC KIPT  
  Donetsk DonIPE  
  Sumy IAP NASU  
  Uzhgorod IEP NASU  
USA Athens, AL ASU  
  Durham, NC Duke  
  Gettysburg, PA GC  
  Kingston, RI URI  
  Los Alamos, NM LANL  
  Oak Ridge, TN ORNL  
  Tuscaloosa, AA UA  
Uzbekistan Tashkent INP AS RUz  
Vietnam Hanoi IOP VAST  
    VNU