03-4-1128-2017/2023
 
Priority: 1
   
Status: Being concluded


Investigations of Neutron Nuclear Interactions
and Properties of the Neutron
  

Leader:    

E.V. Lychagin

Deputies:     Yu.N. Kopatch
P.V. Sedyshev

Participating countries and international organizations:

Albania, Armenia, Australia, Austria, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Botswana, Bulgaria, CERN, China, Croatia, Czech Republic, Egypt, Finland, France, Georgia, Germany, Hungary, IAEA, India, Italy, Japan, Kazakhstan,  Moldova, Mongolia, North Macedonia, Norway, Poland, Republic of Korea, Romania, Russia, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, South Africa, Switzerland, Thailand, Turkey, Ukraine, USA, Uzbekistan, Vietnam.

Issues addressed and main goals of research:

Experimental and theoretical investigations of symmetry breaking effects in reactions with neutrons and fundamental properties of the neutron to test the parameters of the Standard Model and search for "new physics". Investigation of the properties of excited nuclei, reactions with emission of charged particles, fission physics. Obtaining of relevant data for astrophysics, nuclear power engineering and nuclear waste transmutation problem using neutron- and gamma-induced reactions. Application of neutron physics methods in other fields of science and technology. Development and construction of detectors of neutrons and other ionizing radiation, as well as applied methods in nuclear physics with neutrons. Development of the Intense REsonance Neutron Source (IREN) and the experimental base at the IREN and IBR-2 facilities.

Expected results in the current year:
 
Investigations of violations of fundamental symmetries
in neutron-nucleus interactions and related data
  1. Measurement of energy spectra and forward-backward emission asymmetry of gamma-rays in resonances.

  2. Measurement of yields of rare fission modes of  252Cf .

  3. Measurement of gamma-ray yields in reactions with 14 MeV neutrons.

  4. Measurements of prompt fission neutrons (PFN) for 235U in the resonance region.

  5. Measurement of the cross section for 171Yb(n,α)168Er and (n,α) reaction cross sections  on gas samples (N, O, F, Ne, Ar) at En 3-5 MeV.

  6. Measurement of the forward-backward asymmetry of the 14N(n,p)14C reaction at En=100-700 keV on EG-5 and of the 35Cl(n,p)35S reaction at En=0.1-1.0 keV on IREN.

 

Investigation of fundamental properties of the neutron, UCN physics:

  1. Studying the possibility of creating a radiation-resistant UCN guide with both losses and fraction of non-specular reflections ~ 10-3 per collision.

  2. Simulation of the propagation of very cold neutrons (VCN) in various diamond nanopowders to optimize their parameters and increase the efficiency of VCN extraction from the source.

  3. Investigation of the effect of the density of diamond nanopowders on the properties of slow neutron reflectors developed on their basis.

  4. Investigation of the possibility of increasing the intensity of the UCN source based on the idea of temporary focusing using alternating magnetic fields and (or) resonant spin-flippers in a strong magnetic field.

  5. Design of a neutron-moderator-device for a UCN source based on a pulsed reactor.

  6. Theoretical study of neutron scattering on nuclei moving with acceleration.
Applied and methodological research
  1. Creation of an experimental setup for measuring the R-effect in fission by polarized neutrons at the IBR-2 reactor.

  2. Development of a method for determining the carbon concentration in soil using the tagged neutron method.

  3. Investigation of optical and electronic properties of semiconductor materials using X-rays at the EG-5 accelerator.

  4. Modernization of the EG-5 accelerator and its infrastructure.

  5. Analysis of archaeological, biological and ecological samples by nuclear-physics methods at the IREN, REGATA2 facilities and using the laboratory equipment.

  6. Completion of the modernization of the REGATA facility and its pneumatic conveying system at the IBR-2 reactor.

  7. Creation of a charged particle spectrometer on the 1st channel of IREN.
Development of the IREN facility
  1. Providing the neutron beam time from IREN for physics experiments.

 

 List of projects:

   Project  Leader Priority
(period of realisation)
 

1.

TANGRA

Yu.N. Kopatch

1   (2014-2023)

2.

Modernization of the EG-5 accelerator

A.S. Doroshkevich

1   (2022-2023)

3. ЕNGRIN Sh.S. Zeynalov
Deputy:
L.V. Mitsyna
1   (2022-2023)
 
 

List of Activities
  Activity or Experiment Leaders
Status
      Laboratory or other
Division of JINR

    Responsible person
Main researchers
1. Investigations of violations of fundamental symmetries in neutron-nucleus interactions
and related data
Yu.N. Kopatch
Upgrade
Data taking
Data analysis
 

FLNP

Ahmedov G.S., Asylova A., Berikov D., Borzakov S.B., Carjan N., Danilyan G.V., Hramco C., Gledenov Yu.M., Grozdanov D.N., Zeinalov Sh.S., Kuznetsov V.L., Madadzada A., Mazhen S., Mezentseva Zh.V., Oprea I.A., Oprea K.D., Pokotilovski Yu.N., Rebrova N.V., Sedyshev P.V., Sedysheva M.V., Sidorova O.V., Simbirtseva N.V., Skoj V.R., Telezhnikov S.A., Tretyakova T.Yu., Fan Lyong Tuan, Chuprakov I., Enkhbold S., Vu D.C., Yergashov A.,
11 engineers, 5 workers

2. Investigation of fundamental
properties of the neutron, UCN physics
E.V. Lychagin
Upgrade
Data taking
Data analysis
 

FLNP

Goryunov S.V., Enik T.L., Zakharov M.A., Kuznetsov V.L., Kulin G.V., Mitsyna L.V., Mironov S.N., Muzychka A.Yu, Nezvanov A.Yu., Pokotilovski Yu.N., Rebrova N.V., Strelkov V.A., Teymurov E.S., Frank A.I., Furman W.I., Sharapov E.I.,
2 engineers, 1 worker

3. Applied research P.V. Sedyshev
Upgrade
Data taking
Data analysis
 

FLNP

Aleksiayenak Yu.V., Ahmedov G.S., Asylova A., Berikov D., Borzakov S. B., CHepurchenko O.E., Chaligava O., Chuprakov I., Doroshkevich A.S., Dmitriev A.Yu., Enik T.L., Ergashov A., Fan Lyong Tuan, Fedorov N.A., Filippova O.C., Frank A.I., Frontasyeva M.V., Furman W.I., Ged V.М.B., Gledenov Yu.M., Grozdov D.S., Grozdanov D.N., Hramco C., Hristozova G.Ya., Jakhu R., Kirillov A.K., Kopatch Yu.N., Kuznetsov V.L., Kulin G.V., Le T.M.N, Lychagin E.V., Madadzada A.I., Malinin A.G., Mazhen S., Mezentseva Zh.V., Mitsyna L.V., Muzychka A.Yu, Nguen T.B., Nezvanov A.Yu., Niedobova B., Nekhoroshkov P.S., Oprea I.A., Oprea K.D., Pavlikova I., Pavlov S.S., Pokotilovski Yu.N., Rebrova N.V., Sharapov E.I., Sedysheva M., Sidorova O.V., Simbirtseva N.V., Skoy V.R., Strelkov V.A., Shvetsov V.N., Shvetsova M.C., Taskaev S.Yu., Telezhnikov S.A., Turdiev S., Vergel K.N., Zeinalov S., Zinicovscaia I.I., Zhernenkov K.N., 33 engineers, 19 workers.

4. Development of the IREN facility V.N. Shvetsov
Upgrade
 

FLNP

E.A. Golubkov, Kayukov A.S., V.G. Pjataev, Udovichenko K.V., 
21 engineers, 1 worker

 

VBLHEP

 A.P. Sumbaev, 3 engineers

5. Development of experimental
infrastructure of the IREN facility
E.V. Lychagin
Upgrade
 

FLNP

Beliakov A.A., Denisenko D.Yu., Lychagin E.V., Pyataev V.G., Sedyshev P.V., 15 engineers.

6. Modernization of EG-5 accelerator A.S. Doroshkevich
Upgrade
  FLNP Chepurchenko I.A., Issaev R.SH., Kopach Yu.N., Likhachev A.N., Semenov V.N., Studnev K.E., Tkachenko S.N., Udovichenko K.N., Zaitsev I.A., Zakharova A.S., Zeleniak T.Yu.
7. Project ENGRIN Sh.S. Zeynalov
Data taking
Data analysis
  FLNP A.M. Lebedev, L.V. Mitsyna, O.V. Sidorova
8. Project TANGRA Yu.N. Kopatch
Upgrade
Data taking
Data analysis
 

FLNP

Skoy V.R., Shvetsov V.N., Tretiakova T.Yu., Aliev F., Grozdanov D., Fedorov N.A., Hramco C.

 

VBLHEP

Aleksakhin V.Yu., Zamiatin N.I., Zubarev E.V., Sapozhnikov M.G., Rogov Yu.N., Slepnev V.M., Khabarov S.V.

 

DLNP

A.V. Krasnoperov, A.B. Sadovskii, A.V. Salamatin

 

LRB

G.N. Timoshenko

 
 Collaboration
 
Country or International Organization City Institute or Laboratory
Albania Tirana UT
Armenia Yerevan SRCHCH
Australia Melbourne, VIC Univ.
Austria Innsbruck Univ.
Azerbaijan Baku BSU
    IGG ANAS
    IRP ANAS
Belarus Minsk BSU
    INP BSU
    SPMRC NASB
Botswana Palapye BIUST
Bulgaria Plovdiv PU
    UFT
  Sofia IE BAS
    INRNE BAS
CERN Geneva CERN
China Beijing IHEP CAS
  Xi'an NINT
Croatia Zagreb Oikon IAE
    RBI
Czech Republic Ostrava VSB-TUO
  Prague CEI
    CTU
  Rez CVR
Egypt Alexandria Univ.
  Cairo NRC
  Giza CU
  Mansoura MU
  Shibin El Kom MU
Finland Jyvaskyla UJ
  Oulu UO
France Cadarache CC CEA
  Grenoble ILL
    LPSC
  Saclay LLB
  Strasbourg IPHC
Georgia Tbilisi AIP TSU
    TSU
Germany Darmstadt GSI
  Dresden HZDR
  Kleve HSRW
  Mainz JGU
  Munich TUM
  Tubingen Univ.
Hungary Budapest RKK OU
IAEA Vienna IAEA
India Varanasi BHU
Italy Rome ENEA
Japan Kyoto KSU
  Tsukuba KEK
Kazakhstan Almaty INP
  Kyzylorda KazSRIRG
  Nur-Sultan ENU
Moldova Chisinau IChem
    IMB ASM
Mongolia Ulaanbaatar CGL
    NRC NUM
North Macedonia Skopje UKiM
Poland Gdansk GUT
  Krakow INP PAS
  Lodz UL
  Lublin UMCS
  Opole UO
  Otwock (Swierk) NCBJ
  Poznan AMU
  Wroclaw UW
Republic of Korea Daejeon KAERI
  Pohang PAL
  Seoul Dawonsys
Romania Baia Mare TUCN-NUCBM
  Bucharest IFIN-HH
    IGR
    INCDIE ICPE-CA
    UB
    UPB
  Cluj-Napoca INCDTIM
  Constanta UOC
  Galati UG
  Iasi NIRDTP
    UAIC
  Magurele ISS
    NIMP
  Oradea UO
  Pitesti ICN
  Ramnicu Valcea I.C.S.I.
  Sibiu ULBS
  Targoviste UVT
  Timisoara UVT
Russia Arkhangelsk NArFU
  Berdyansk BSPU
  Borok IBIW RAS
  Dolgoprudny MIPT
  Dubna Diamant
    Dubna State Univ.
  Donetsk DonIPE
  Gatchina NRC KI PNPI
  Grozny CSPU
  Irkutsk LI SB RAS
  Ivanovo ISUCT
  Izhevsk UdSU
  Moscow GIN RAS
    GPI RAS
    IA RAS
    IKI RAS
    IPCE RAS
    ITEP
    MSU
    NRC KI
    SC "IASRWA"
    Sechenov Univ.
    SIAS
    SINP MSU
    VNIIA
  Moscow, Troitsk INR RAS
  Nizhny Novgorod IPM RAS
  Obninsk IPPE
  Perm PSNRU
  Sevastopol IBSS
  St. Petersburg Botanic garden BIN RAS
    FIP
    Ioffe Institute
    KRI
    SPMU
    SPSFTU
  Tula TSU
  Vladikavkaz NOSU
  Voronezh VSU
  Yekaterinburg UrFU
Serbia Belgrade IPB
    Univ.
  Novi Sad UNS
Slovakia Bratislava CU
    IEE SAS
    IP SAS
Slovenia Ljubljana GeoSS
South Africa Bellville UWC
  Pretoria UNISA
  Stellenbosch SU
Switzerland Villigen PSI
Thailand Hat Yai PSU
Turkey Canakkale COMU
Ukraine Kharkov ISMA NASU
    NSC KIPT
  Kiev KINR NASU
    NUK
  Uzhhorod IEP NASU
USA Durham, NC Duke
  Los Alamos, NM LANL
  Oak Ridge, TN ORNL
Uzbekistan Tashkent INP AS RUz
Vietnam Hanoi IOP VAST
    VNU